International Association of Accessibility Professionals (IAAP) Certified Administrative Professional (CAP) Practice Exam

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Question: 1 / 350

Which of the following reflects prioritizing conformity over critical evaluation of ideas?

Groupthink

The concept of groupthink effectively illustrates the prioritization of conformity over critical evaluation of ideas. In groupthink, individuals in a group tend to suppress dissenting viewpoints and prioritize consensus to maintain harmony within the team. This can lead to suboptimal decision-making because critical discussions and diverse perspectives are disregarded in favor of reaching an agreement quickly.

In contrast, the other choices describe different phenomena that do not directly relate to the suppression of critical evaluation for the sake of conformity. Footnotes are merely referencing tools used in writing for citations; they do not impact group discussions. The Abilene paradox refers to a situation where a group collectively decides on a course of action that contradicts the preferences of many members; while it relates to poor decision-making, it is not strictly about conformity over evaluation. The sunk cost fallacy involves continuing an endeavor based on prior investments despite new evidence suggesting it may be unwise, which does not inherently involve group dynamics or conformity pressures. Therefore, groupthink is the most fitting answer regarding conformity over critical evaluation.

Footnotes

Abilene paradox

Sunk cost fallacy

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